1978 AMC Pacer vs. 1989 Chevrolet Lumina
To start off, 1989 Chevrolet Lumina is newer by 11 year(s). Which means there will be less support and parts availability for 1978 AMC Pacer. In addition, the cost of maintenance, including insurance, on 1978 AMC Pacer would be higher. At 3,802 cc (6 cylinders), 1978 AMC Pacer is equipped with a bigger engine. In terms of performance, 1989 Chevrolet Lumina (108 HP @ 5200 RPM) has 18 more horse power than 1978 AMC Pacer. (90 HP @ 3050 RPM) In normal driving conditions, 1989 Chevrolet Lumina should accelerate faster than 1978 AMC Pacer. With that said, vehicle weight also plays an important factor in acceleration. 1989 Chevrolet Lumina weights approximately 21 kg more than 1978 AMC Pacer. So despite on having greater horse power, its additional weight may have an impact towards its acceleration in comparison.
Because 1978 AMC Pacer is rear wheel drive (RWD), it offers better handling in dry conditions; in addition, if you are looking to drift, it will be much easier to do with 1978 AMC Pacer. However, in wet, icy, snow, or gravel driving conditions, 1989 Chevrolet Lumina, being front wheel drive (FWD), will offer much better control with better grip. With that said, do keep in mind that many other factors such as speed and the wear on your tires can also have significant impact on traction and control. Let's talk about torque, 1978 AMC Pacer (222 Nm @ 2200 RPM) has 39 more torque (in Nm) than 1989 Chevrolet Lumina. (183 Nm @ 3200 RPM). This means 1978 AMC Pacer will have an easier job in driving up hills or pulling heavy equipment than 1989 Chevrolet Lumina.
Compare all specifications:
1978 AMC Pacer | 1989 Chevrolet Lumina | |
Make | AMC | Chevrolet |
Model | Pacer | Lumina |
Year Released | 1978 | 1989 |
Engine Position | Front | Front |
Engine Size | 3802 cc | 2474 cc |
Engine Cylinders | 6 cylinders | 4 cylinders |
Engine Type | in-line | in-line |
Horse Power | 90 HP | 108 HP |
Engine RPM | 3050 RPM | 5200 RPM |
Torque | 222 Nm | 183 Nm |
Torque RPM | 2200 RPM | 3200 RPM |
Engine Bore Size | 95.2 mm | 101.6 mm |
Engine Stroke Size | 88.8 mm | 76.2 mm |
Drive Type | Rear | Front |
Transmission Type | Automatic | Automatic |
Number of Seats | 5 seats | 5 seats |
Number of Doors | 3 doors | 4 doors |
Vehicle Weight | 1359 kg | 1380 kg |
Vehicle Length | 4360 mm | 5040 mm |
Vehicle Width | 1960 mm | 1820 mm |
Vehicle Height | 1370 mm | 1350 mm |
Wheelbase Size | 2550 mm | 2740 mm |
Fuel Tank Capacity | 83 L | 42 L |