1983 Pontiac Phoenix vs. 2005 Saturn Relay
To start off, 2005 Saturn Relay is newer by 22 year(s). Which means there will be less support and parts availability for 1983 Pontiac Phoenix. In addition, the cost of maintenance, including insurance, on 1983 Pontiac Phoenix would be higher. At 3,491 cc (6 cylinders), 2005 Saturn Relay is equipped with a bigger engine. In terms of performance, 2005 Saturn Relay (200 HP) has 110 more horse power than 1983 Pontiac Phoenix. (90 HP) In normal driving conditions, 2005 Saturn Relay should accelerate faster than 1983 Pontiac Phoenix. With that said, vehicle weight also plays an important factor in acceleration. 2005 Saturn Relay weights approximately 1010 kg more than 1983 Pontiac Phoenix. So despite on having greater horse power, its additional weight may have an impact towards its acceleration in comparison.
Because 2005 Saturn Relay is four wheel drive (4WD), it will have significant more traction and grip than 1983 Pontiac Phoenix. In wet, icy, snow, or gravel driving conditions, 2005 Saturn Relay will offer significantly more control. With that said, do keep in mind that many other factors such as speed and the wear on your tires can also have significant impact on traction and control. Let's talk about torque, 2005 Saturn Relay (299 Nm) has 118 more torque (in Nm) than 1983 Pontiac Phoenix. (181 Nm). This means 2005 Saturn Relay will have an easier job in driving up hills or pulling heavy equipment than 1983 Pontiac Phoenix.
Compare all specifications:
1983 Pontiac Phoenix | 2005 Saturn Relay | |
Make | Pontiac | Saturn |
Model | Phoenix | Relay |
Year Released | 1983 | 2005 |
Engine Position | Front | Front |
Engine Size | 2474 cc | 3491 cc |
Engine Cylinders | 4 cylinders | 6 cylinders |
Engine Type | in-line | V |
Valves per Cylinder | 2 valves | 2 valves |
Horse Power | 90 HP | 200 HP |
Torque | 181 Nm | 299 Nm |
Engine Bore Size | 101.7 mm | 94 mm |
Engine Stroke Size | 76.2 mm | 84 mm |
Drive Type | Front | 4WD |
Vehicle Weight | 1100 kg | 2110 kg |
Vehicle Length | 4660 mm | 5210 mm |
Vehicle Width | 1760 mm | 1840 mm |
Vehicle Height | 1360 mm | 1840 mm |
Wheelbase Size | 2670 mm | 3080 mm |