1955 Studebaker President State vs. 2003 Volvo S40
To start off, 2003 Volvo S40 is newer by 48 year(s). Which means there will be less support and parts availability for 1955 Studebaker President State. In addition, the cost of maintenance, including insurance, on 1955 Studebaker President State would be higher. At 4,244 cc (8 cylinders), 1955 Studebaker President State is equipped with a bigger engine. In terms of performance, 1955 Studebaker President State (174 HP @ 4500 RPM) has 6 more horse power than 2003 Volvo S40. (168 HP @ 5100 RPM). In normal driving conditions, 1955 Studebaker President State should accelerate faster than 2003 Volvo S40. With that said, vehicle weight also plays an important factor in acceleration. 1955 Studebaker President State weights approximately 50 kg more than 2003 Volvo S40. So despite on having greater horse power, its additional weight may have an impact towards its acceleration in comparison.
Because 1955 Studebaker President State is rear wheel drive (RWD), it offers better handling in dry conditions; in addition, if you are looking to drift, it will be much easier to do with 1955 Studebaker President State. However, in wet, icy, snow, or gravel driving conditions, 2003 Volvo S40, being front wheel drive (FWD), will offer much better control with better grip. With that said, do keep in mind that many other factors such as speed and the wear on your tires can also have significant impact on traction and control. Let's talk about torque, 1955 Studebaker President State (353 Nm) has 123 more torque (in Nm) than 2003 Volvo S40. (230 Nm). This means 1955 Studebaker President State will have an easier job in driving up hills or pulling heavy equipment than 2003 Volvo S40.
Compare all specifications:
| 1955 Studebaker President State | 2003 Volvo S40 | |
| Make | Studebaker | Volvo |
| Model | President State | S40 |
| Year Released | 1955 | 2003 |
| Engine Position | Front | Front |
| Engine Size | 4244 cc | 2435 cc |
| Engine Cylinders | 8 cylinders | 5 cylinders |
| Engine Type | V | in-line |
| Valves per Cylinder | 2 valves | 4 valves |
| Horse Power | 174 HP | 168 HP |
| Engine RPM | 4500 RPM | 5100 RPM |
| Torque | 353 Nm | 230 Nm |
| Engine Compression Ratio | 8.5:1 | 10.3:1 |
| Drive Type | Rear | Front |
| Vehicle Weight | 1550 kg | 1500 kg |
| Vehicle Length | 5250 mm | 4470 mm |
| Vehicle Width | 1770 mm | 1780 mm |
| Vehicle Height | 1530 mm | 1460 mm |
| Wheelbase Size | 3070 mm | 2720 mm |
