1970 Volvo 120 vs. 1992 Volvo 480
To start off, 1992 Volvo 480 is newer by 22 year(s). Which means there will be less support and parts availability for 1970 Volvo 120. In addition, the cost of maintenance, including insurance, on 1970 Volvo 120 would be higher. At 1,986 cc (4 cylinders), 1970 Volvo 120 is equipped with a bigger engine. In terms of performance, 1992 Volvo 480 (102 HP @ 5600 RPM) has 21 more horse power than 1970 Volvo 120. (81 HP @ 4800 RPM) In normal driving conditions, 1992 Volvo 480 should accelerate faster than 1970 Volvo 120. With that said, vehicle weight also plays an important factor in acceleration. 1992 Volvo 480 weights approximately 8 kg more than 1970 Volvo 120. So despite on having greater horse power, its additional weight may have an impact towards its acceleration in comparison.
Because 1970 Volvo 120 is rear wheel drive (RWD), it offers better handling in dry conditions; in addition, if you are looking to drift, it will be much easier to do with 1970 Volvo 120. However, in wet, icy, snow, or gravel driving conditions, 1992 Volvo 480, being front wheel drive (FWD), will offer much better control with better grip. With that said, do keep in mind that many other factors such as speed and the wear on your tires can also have significant impact on traction and control. Let's talk about torque, 1970 Volvo 120 (157 Nm @ 2300 RPM) has 17 more torque (in Nm) than 1992 Volvo 480. (140 Nm @ 3900 RPM). This means 1970 Volvo 120 will have an easier job in driving up hills or pulling heavy equipment than 1992 Volvo 480.
Compare all specifications:
1970 Volvo 120 | 1992 Volvo 480 | |
Make | Volvo | Volvo |
Model | 120 | 480 |
Year Released | 1970 | 1992 |
Engine Position | Front | Front |
Engine Size | 1986 cc | 1721 cc |
Engine Cylinders | 4 cylinders | 4 cylinders |
Engine Type | in-line | in-line |
Horse Power | 81 HP | 102 HP |
Engine RPM | 4800 RPM | 5600 RPM |
Torque | 157 Nm | 140 Nm |
Torque RPM | 2300 RPM | 3900 RPM |
Engine Bore Size | 88.9 mm | 81 mm |
Engine Stroke Size | 80 mm | 83.5 mm |
Drive Type | Rear | Front |
Vehicle Weight | 1030 kg | 1038 kg |
Vehicle Length | 4460 mm | 4260 mm |
Vehicle Width | 1620 mm | 1720 mm |
Vehicle Height | 1510 mm | 1320 mm |
Wheelbase Size | 2610 mm | 2510 mm |