1978 Renault 12 vs. 2004 Saturn Relay
To start off, 2004 Saturn Relay is newer by 26 year(s). Which means there will be less support and parts availability for 1978 Renault 12. In addition, the cost of maintenance, including insurance, on 1978 Renault 12 would be higher. At 3,498 cc (6 cylinders), 2004 Saturn Relay is equipped with a bigger engine. In terms of performance, 2004 Saturn Relay (197 HP @ 5200 RPM) has 144 more horse power than 1978 Renault 12. (53 HP @ 5250 RPM) In normal driving conditions, 2004 Saturn Relay should accelerate faster than 1978 Renault 12.
Both vehicles are front wheel drive (FWD). Which offers better traction when its slippery than rear wheel drive vehicles. With that said, do keep in mind that many other factors such as speed and the wear on your tires can also have significant impact on traction and control. Let's talk about torque, 2004 Saturn Relay (299 Nm @ 4400 RPM) has 205 more torque (in Nm) than 1978 Renault 12. (94 Nm @ 3000 RPM). This means 2004 Saturn Relay will have an easier job in driving up hills or pulling heavy equipment than 1978 Renault 12. 2004 Saturn Relay has automatic transmission and 1978 Renault 12 has manual transmission. 1978 Renault 12 will offer better control over acceleration and deceleration in addition to better fuel efficiency overall. 2004 Saturn Relay will be easier to drive especially in heavy traffic.
Compare all specifications:
1978 Renault 12 | 2004 Saturn Relay | |
Make | Renault | Saturn |
Model | 12 | Relay |
Year Released | 1978 | 2004 |
Engine Position | Front | Front |
Engine Size | 1289 cc | 3498 cc |
Engine Cylinders | 4 cylinders | 6 cylinders |
Engine Type | in-line | V |
Horse Power | 53 HP | 197 HP |
Engine RPM | 5250 RPM | 5200 RPM |
Torque | 94 Nm | 299 Nm |
Torque RPM | 3000 RPM | 4400 RPM |
Fuel Type | Gasoline | Gasoline |
Drive Type | Front | Front |
Transmission Type | Manual | Automatic |
Number of Seats | 5 seats | 7 seats |
Number of Doors | 4 doors | 4 doors |
Vehicle Length | 4350 mm | 5110 mm |
Vehicle Width | 1620 mm | 1840 mm |
Vehicle Height | 1440 mm | 1740 mm |
Wheelbase Size | 2440 mm | 3050 mm |