1978 Renault 5 vs. 1989 Volvo 440
To start off, 1989 Volvo 440 is newer by 11 year(s). Which means there will be less support and parts availability for 1978 Renault 5. In addition, the cost of maintenance, including insurance, on 1978 Renault 5 would be higher. At 1,721 cc (4 cylinders), 1989 Volvo 440 is equipped with a bigger engine. In terms of performance, 1978 Renault 5 (158 HP @ 6000 RPM) has 49 more horse power than 1989 Volvo 440. (109 HP @ 5800 RPM). In normal driving conditions, 1978 Renault 5 should accelerate faster than 1989 Volvo 440. With that said, vehicle weight also plays an important factor in acceleration. 1989 Volvo 440 weights approximately 58 kg more than 1978 Renault 5.
Because 1978 Renault 5 is rear wheel drive (RWD), it offers better handling in dry conditions; in addition, if you are looking to drift, it will be much easier to do with 1978 Renault 5. However, in wet, icy, snow, or gravel driving conditions, 1989 Volvo 440, being front wheel drive (FWD), will offer much better control with better grip. With that said, do keep in mind that many other factors such as speed and the wear on your tires can also have significant impact on traction and control. Let's talk about torque, 1978 Renault 5 (221 Nm @ 3250 RPM) has 78 more torque (in Nm) than 1989 Volvo 440. (143 Nm @ 4100 RPM). This means 1978 Renault 5 will have an easier job in driving up hills or pulling heavy equipment than 1989 Volvo 440.
Compare all specifications:
1978 Renault 5 | 1989 Volvo 440 | |
Make | Renault | Volvo |
Model | 5 | 440 |
Year Released | 1978 | 1989 |
Engine Position | Middle | Front |
Engine Size | 1397 cc | 1721 cc |
Engine Cylinders | 4 cylinders | 4 cylinders |
Engine Type | in-line | in-line |
Horse Power | 158 HP | 109 HP |
Engine RPM | 6000 RPM | 5800 RPM |
Torque | 221 Nm | 143 Nm |
Torque RPM | 3250 RPM | 4100 RPM |
Engine Compression Ratio | 7.0:1 | 10.5:1 |
Fuel Type | Gasoline | Gasoline |
Drive Type | Rear | Front |
Transmission Type | Manual | Manual |
Number of Seats | 2 seats | 5 seats |
Number of Doors | 3 doors | 4 doors |
Vehicle Weight | 972 kg | 1030 kg |
Vehicle Length | 3670 mm | 4320 mm |
Vehicle Width | 1760 mm | 1680 mm |
Vehicle Height | 1330 mm | 1390 mm |
Wheelbase Size | 2440 mm | 2780 mm |
Fuel Tank Capacity | 56 L | 80 L |