1982 Lotus Esprit vs. 1978 ZIL 4104
To start off, 1982 Lotus Esprit is newer by 4 year(s). Which means there will be less support and parts availability for 1978 ZIL 4104. In addition, the cost of maintenance, including insurance, on 1978 ZIL 4104 would be higher. At 7,695 cc (8 cylinders), 1978 ZIL 4104 is equipped with a bigger engine. In terms of performance, 1978 ZIL 4104 (311 HP @ 4600 RPM) has 153 more horse power than 1982 Lotus Esprit. (158 HP @ 6500 RPM) In normal driving conditions, 1978 ZIL 4104 should accelerate faster than 1982 Lotus Esprit. With that said, vehicle weight also plays an important factor in acceleration. 1978 ZIL 4104 weights approximately 2269 kg more than 1982 Lotus Esprit. So despite on having greater horse power, its additional weight may have an impact towards its acceleration in comparison.
Both vehicles are rear wheel drive (RWD) - it offers better handling in dry conditions; in addition, if you are looking to drift, both vehicles do the job better than front wheel drive vehicles. With that said, do keep in mind that many other factors such as speed and the wear on your tires can also have significant impact on traction and control. Let's talk about torque, 1978 ZIL 4104 (608 Nm @ 4000 RPM) has 387 more torque (in Nm) than 1982 Lotus Esprit. (221 Nm @ 5000 RPM). This means 1978 ZIL 4104 will have an easier job in driving up hills or pulling heavy equipment than 1982 Lotus Esprit. 1978 ZIL 4104 has automatic transmission and 1982 Lotus Esprit has manual transmission. 1982 Lotus Esprit will offer better control over acceleration and deceleration in addition to better fuel efficiency overall. 1978 ZIL 4104 will be easier to drive especially in heavy traffic.
Compare all specifications:
1982 Lotus Esprit | 1978 ZIL 4104 | |
Make | Lotus | ZIL |
Model | Esprit | 4104 |
Year Released | 1982 | 1978 |
Engine Position | Middle | Front |
Engine Size | 2172 cc | 7695 cc |
Engine Cylinders | 4 cylinders | 8 cylinders |
Engine Type | in-line | V |
Valves per Cylinder | 4 valves | 2 valves |
Horse Power | 158 HP | 311 HP |
Engine RPM | 6500 RPM | 4600 RPM |
Torque | 221 Nm | 608 Nm |
Torque RPM | 5000 RPM | 4000 RPM |
Engine Bore Size | 95.3 mm | 108 mm |
Engine Stroke Size | 76.2 mm | 105 mm |
Engine Compression Ratio | 9.5:1 | 9.3:1 |
Fuel Type | Gasoline | Gasoline |
Drive Type | Rear | Rear |
Transmission Type | Manual | Automatic |
Number of Seats | 2 seats | 7 seats |
Vehicle Weight | 1067 kg | 3336 kg |
Vehicle Length | 4200 mm | 5750 mm |
Vehicle Width | 1860 mm | 2090 mm |
Vehicle Height | 1120 mm | 1510 mm |
Wheelbase Size | 2490 mm | 3340 mm |