1983 Datsun 280 vs. 2003 Volvo S40
To start off, 2003 Volvo S40 is newer by 20 year(s). Which means there will be less support and parts availability for 1983 Datsun 280. In addition, the cost of maintenance, including insurance, on 1983 Datsun 280 would be higher. At 2,753 cc (6 cylinders), 1983 Datsun 280 is equipped with a bigger engine. In terms of performance, 1983 Datsun 280 (180 HP) has 46 more horse power than 2003 Volvo S40. (134 HP). In normal driving conditions, 1983 Datsun 280 should accelerate faster than 2003 Volvo S40. With that said, vehicle weight also plays an important factor in acceleration. 1983 Datsun 280 weights approximately 5 kg more than 2003 Volvo S40. So despite on having greater horse power, its additional weight may have an impact towards its acceleration in comparison.
Because 1983 Datsun 280 is rear wheel drive (RWD), it offers better handling in dry conditions; in addition, if you are looking to drift, it will be much easier to do with 1983 Datsun 280. However, in wet, icy, snow, or gravel driving conditions, 2003 Volvo S40, being front wheel drive (FWD), will offer much better control with better grip. With that said, do keep in mind that many other factors such as speed and the wear on your tires can also have significant impact on traction and control. Let's talk about torque, 2003 Volvo S40 (320 Nm) has 45 more torque (in Nm) than 1983 Datsun 280. (275 Nm). This means 2003 Volvo S40 will have an easier job in driving up hills or pulling heavy equipment than 1983 Datsun 280.
Compare all specifications:
| 1983 Datsun 280 | 2003 Volvo S40 | |
| Make | Datsun | Volvo |
| Model | 280 | S40 |
| Year Released | 1983 | 2003 |
| Body Type | Hatchback | Sedan |
| Engine Position | Front | Front |
| Engine Size | 2753 cc | 1984 cc |
| Engine Cylinders | 6 cylinders | 4 cylinders |
| Engine Type | in-line | in-line |
| Horse Power | 180 HP | 134 HP |
| Torque | 275 Nm | 320 Nm |
| Engine Compression Ratio | 7.4:1 | 18.5:1 |
| Drive Type | Rear | Front |
| Transmission Type | Manual | Manual |
| Number of Seats | 2 seats | 5 seats |
| Number of Doors | 3 doors | 4 doors |
| Vehicle Weight | 1430 kg | 1425 kg |
| Vehicle Length | 4430 mm | 4470 mm |
| Vehicle Width | 1700 mm | 1780 mm |
| Vehicle Height | 1300 mm | 1460 mm |
| Wheelbase Size | 2330 mm | 2650 mm |
