1988 Hyundai Sonata vs. 2011 Renault Espace
To start off, 2011 Renault Espace is newer by 23 year(s). Which means there will be less support and parts availability for 1988 Hyundai Sonata. In addition, the cost of maintenance, including insurance, on 1988 Hyundai Sonata would be higher. At 3,498 cc (6 cylinders), 2011 Renault Espace is equipped with a bigger engine. In terms of performance, 2011 Renault Espace (239 HP @ 6000 RPM) has 129 more horse power than 1988 Hyundai Sonata. (110 HP @ 4500 RPM) In normal driving conditions, 2011 Renault Espace should accelerate faster than 1988 Hyundai Sonata. With that said, vehicle weight also plays an important factor in acceleration. 2011 Renault Espace weights approximately 598 kg more than 1988 Hyundai Sonata. So despite on having greater horse power, its additional weight may have an impact towards its acceleration in comparison.
Both vehicles are front wheel drive (FWD). Which offers better traction when its slippery than rear wheel drive vehicles. With that said, do keep in mind that many other factors such as speed and the wear on your tires can also have significant impact on traction and control. Let's talk about torque, 2011 Renault Espace (330 Nm @ 3600 RPM) has 137 more torque (in Nm) than 1988 Hyundai Sonata. (193 Nm @ 3500 RPM). This means 2011 Renault Espace will have an easier job in driving up hills or pulling heavy equipment than 1988 Hyundai Sonata. 2011 Renault Espace has automatic transmission and 1988 Hyundai Sonata has manual transmission. 1988 Hyundai Sonata will offer better control over acceleration and deceleration in addition to better fuel efficiency overall. 2011 Renault Espace will be easier to drive especially in heavy traffic.
Compare all specifications:
1988 Hyundai Sonata | 2011 Renault Espace | |
Make | Hyundai | Renault |
Model | Sonata | Espace |
Year Released | 1988 | 2011 |
Body Type | Sedan | Minivan |
Engine Position | Front | Front |
Engine Size | 2351 cc | 3498 cc |
Engine Cylinders | 4 cylinders | 6 cylinders |
Engine Type | in-line | V |
Horse Power | 110 HP | 239 HP |
Engine RPM | 4500 RPM | 6000 RPM |
Torque | 193 Nm | 330 Nm |
Torque RPM | 3500 RPM | 3600 RPM |
Engine Bore Size | 86.5 mm | 95.5 mm |
Engine Stroke Size | 100 mm | 81.4 mm |
Engine Compression Ratio | 8.6:1 | 10.3:1 |
Top Speed | 177 km/hour | 225 km/hour |
Drive Type | Front | Front |
Transmission Type | Manual | Automatic |
Number of Seats | 5 seats | 7 seats |
Number of Doors | 4 doors | 5 doors |
Vehicle Weight | 1217 kg | 1815 kg |
Vehicle Length | 4690 mm | 4870 mm |
Vehicle Width | 1760 mm | 2110 mm |
Vehicle Height | 1410 mm | 1750 mm |
Wheelbase Size | 2660 mm | 2870 mm |