1988 Volvo 440 vs. 2005 Volvo XC90
To start off, 2005 Volvo XC90 is newer by 17 year(s). Which means there will be less support and parts availability for 1988 Volvo 440. In addition, the cost of maintenance, including insurance, on 1988 Volvo 440 would be higher. At 2,433 cc (5 cylinders), 2005 Volvo XC90 is equipped with a bigger engine. In terms of performance, 2005 Volvo XC90 (182 HP @ 4000 RPM) has 73 more horse power than 1988 Volvo 440. (109 HP @ 5800 RPM) In normal driving conditions, 2005 Volvo XC90 should accelerate faster than 1988 Volvo 440. With that said, vehicle weight also plays an important factor in acceleration. 2005 Volvo XC90 weights approximately 1160 kg more than 1988 Volvo 440. So despite on having greater horse power, its additional weight may have an impact towards its acceleration in comparison.
Because 2005 Volvo XC90 is four wheel drive (4WD), it will have significant more traction and grip than 1988 Volvo 440. In wet, icy, snow, or gravel driving conditions, 2005 Volvo XC90 will offer significantly more control. With that said, do keep in mind that many other factors such as speed and the wear on your tires can also have significant impact on traction and control. Let's talk about torque, 2005 Volvo XC90 (400 Nm @ 2000 RPM) has 257 more torque (in Nm) than 1988 Volvo 440. (143 Nm @ 4000 RPM). This means 2005 Volvo XC90 will have an easier job in driving up hills or pulling heavy equipment than 1988 Volvo 440.
Compare all specifications:
1988 Volvo 440 | 2005 Volvo XC90 | |
Make | Volvo | Volvo |
Model | 440 | XC90 |
Year Released | 1988 | 2005 |
Engine Position | Front | Front |
Engine Size | 1721 cc | 2433 cc |
Engine Cylinders | 4 cylinders | 5 cylinders |
Engine Type | in-line | in-line |
Horse Power | 109 HP | 182 HP |
Engine RPM | 5800 RPM | 4000 RPM |
Torque | 143 Nm | 400 Nm |
Torque RPM | 4000 RPM | 2000 RPM |
Engine Bore Size | 81 mm | 81 mm |
Engine Stroke Size | 83.5 mm | 93.2 mm |
Engine Compression Ratio | 10.5:1 | 17.3:1 |
Top Speed | 180 km/hour | 195 km/hour |
Drive Type | Front | 4WD |
Transmission Type | Manual | Manual |
Vehicle Weight | 1020 kg | 2180 kg |
Vehicle Length | 4320 mm | 4800 mm |
Vehicle Width | 1720 mm | 1900 mm |
Vehicle Height | 1410 mm | 1750 mm |
Wheelbase Size | 2510 mm | 2720 mm |