1989 Volvo 440 vs. 2005 Hyundai Elantra
To start off, 2005 Hyundai Elantra is newer by 16 year(s). Which means there will be less support and parts availability for 1989 Volvo 440. In addition, the cost of maintenance, including insurance, on 1989 Volvo 440 would be higher. At 1,991 cc (4 cylinders), 2005 Hyundai Elantra is equipped with a bigger engine. In terms of performance, 2005 Hyundai Elantra (142 HP @ 6000 RPM) has 22 more horse power than 1989 Volvo 440. (120 HP @ 5400 RPM) In normal driving conditions, 2005 Hyundai Elantra should accelerate faster than 1989 Volvo 440. With that said, vehicle weight also plays an important factor in acceleration. 2005 Hyundai Elantra weights approximately 930 kg more than 1989 Volvo 440. So despite on having greater horse power, its additional weight may have an impact towards its acceleration in comparison.
Both vehicles are front wheel drive (FWD). Which offers better traction when its slippery than rear wheel drive vehicles. With that said, do keep in mind that many other factors such as speed and the wear on your tires can also have significant impact on traction and control. Let's talk about torque, 2005 Hyundai Elantra (191 Nm @ 4500 RPM) has 16 more torque (in Nm) than 1989 Volvo 440. (175 Nm @ 3300 RPM). This means 2005 Hyundai Elantra will have an easier job in driving up hills or pulling heavy equipment than 1989 Volvo 440. 2005 Hyundai Elantra has automatic transmission and 1989 Volvo 440 has manual transmission. 1989 Volvo 440 will offer better control over acceleration and deceleration in addition to better fuel efficiency overall. 2005 Hyundai Elantra will be easier to drive especially in heavy traffic.
Compare all specifications:
| 1989 Volvo 440 | 2005 Hyundai Elantra | |
| Make | Volvo | Hyundai |
| Model | 440 | Elantra |
| Year Released | 1989 | 2005 |
| Engine Position | Front | Front |
| Engine Size | 1721 cc | 1991 cc |
| Engine Cylinders | 4 cylinders | 4 cylinders |
| Engine Type | in-line | in-line |
| Horse Power | 120 HP | 142 HP |
| Engine RPM | 5400 RPM | 6000 RPM |
| Torque | 175 Nm | 191 Nm |
| Torque RPM | 3300 RPM | 4500 RPM |
| Engine Bore Size | 81.1 mm | 82 mm |
| Engine Stroke Size | 83.5 mm | 93.5 mm |
| Engine Compression Ratio | 8.1:1 | 10.0:1 |
| Drive Type | Front | Front |
| Transmission Type | Manual | Automatic |
| Number of Seats | 5 seats | 5 seats |
| Vehicle Weight | 1060 kg | 1990 kg |
| Vehicle Length | 4320 mm | 4530 mm |
| Vehicle Width | 1720 mm | 1730 mm |
| Vehicle Height | 1410 mm | 1430 mm |
| Wheelbase Size | 2510 mm | 2630 mm |
| Fuel Tank Capacity | 60 L | 55 L |
