1989 Volvo 440 vs. 2013 Mercedes-Benz GL
To start off, 2013 Mercedes-Benz GL is newer by 24 year(s). Which means there will be less support and parts availability for 1989 Volvo 440. In addition, the cost of maintenance, including insurance, on 1989 Volvo 440 would be higher. At 4,600 cc (8 cylinders), 2013 Mercedes-Benz GL is equipped with a bigger engine. In terms of performance, 2013 Mercedes-Benz GL (357 HP @ 5000 RPM) has 237 more horse power than 1989 Volvo 440. (120 HP @ 5400 RPM) In normal driving conditions, 2013 Mercedes-Benz GL should accelerate faster than 1989 Volvo 440. With that said, vehicle weight also plays an important factor in acceleration. 2013 Mercedes-Benz GL weights approximately 1365 kg more than 1989 Volvo 440. So despite on having greater horse power, its additional weight may have an impact towards its acceleration in comparison.
Because 2013 Mercedes-Benz GL is four wheel drive (4WD), it will have significant more traction and grip than 1989 Volvo 440. In wet, icy, snow, or gravel driving conditions, 2013 Mercedes-Benz GL will offer significantly more control. With that said, do keep in mind that many other factors such as speed and the wear on your tires can also have significant impact on traction and control. Let's talk about torque, 2013 Mercedes-Benz GL (550 Nm @ 4000 RPM) has 375 more torque (in Nm) than 1989 Volvo 440. (175 Nm @ 3300 RPM). This means 2013 Mercedes-Benz GL will have an easier job in driving up hills or pulling heavy equipment than 1989 Volvo 440.
Compare all specifications:
| 1989 Volvo 440 | 2013 Mercedes-Benz GL | |
| Make | Volvo | Mercedes-Benz |
| Model | 440 | GL |
| Year Released | 1989 | 2013 |
| Engine Position | Front | Front |
| Engine Size | 1721 cc | 4600 cc |
| Engine Cylinders | 4 cylinders | 8 cylinders |
| Engine Type | in-line | electric |
| Horse Power | 120 HP | 357 HP |
| Engine RPM | 5400 RPM | 5000 RPM |
| Torque | 175 Nm | 550 Nm |
| Torque RPM | 3300 RPM | 4000 RPM |
| Engine Bore Size | 81.1 mm | 92 mm |
| Engine Stroke Size | 83.5 mm | 86 mm |
| Engine Compression Ratio | 8.1:1 | 10.5:1 |
| Drive Type | Front | 4WD |
| Transmission Type | Manual | 6-speed manual |
| Number of Seats | 5 seats | 7 seats |
| Vehicle Weight | 1060 kg | 2425 kg |
| Vehicle Length | 4320 mm | 5120 mm |
| Vehicle Width | 1720 mm | 2141 mm |
| Vehicle Height | 1410 mm | 1850 mm |
| Wheelbase Size | 2510 mm | 3075 mm |
