1990 Dodge Caravan vs. 1978 Renault 18
To start off, 1990 Dodge Caravan is newer by 12 year(s). Which means there will be less support and parts availability for 1978 Renault 18. In addition, the cost of maintenance, including insurance, on 1978 Renault 18 would be higher. At 2,501 cc (4 cylinders), 1990 Dodge Caravan is equipped with a bigger engine. In terms of performance, 1990 Dodge Caravan (100 HP @ 4800 RPM) has 22 more horse power than 1978 Renault 18. (78 HP @ 5000 RPM). In normal driving conditions, 1990 Dodge Caravan should accelerate faster than 1978 Renault 18. With that said, vehicle weight also plays an important factor in acceleration. 1990 Dodge Caravan weights approximately 435 kg more than 1978 Renault 18. So despite on having greater horse power, its additional weight may have an impact towards its acceleration in comparison.
Both vehicles are front wheel drive (FWD). Which offers better traction when its slippery than rear wheel drive vehicles. With that said, do keep in mind that many other factors such as speed and the wear on your tires can also have significant impact on traction and control. Let's talk about torque, 1990 Dodge Caravan (183 Nm @ 2800 RPM) has 50 more torque (in Nm) than 1978 Renault 18. (133 Nm @ 3000 RPM). This means 1990 Dodge Caravan will have an easier job in driving up hills or pulling heavy equipment than 1978 Renault 18.
Compare all specifications:
1990 Dodge Caravan | 1978 Renault 18 | |
Make | Dodge | Renault |
Model | Caravan | 18 |
Year Released | 1990 | 1978 |
Engine Position | Front | Front |
Engine Size | 2501 cc | 1645 cc |
Engine Cylinders | 4 cylinders | 4 cylinders |
Engine Type | in-line | in-line |
Horse Power | 100 HP | 78 HP |
Engine RPM | 4800 RPM | 5000 RPM |
Torque | 183 Nm | 133 Nm |
Torque RPM | 2800 RPM | 3000 RPM |
Fuel Type | Gasoline | Gasoline |
Drive Type | Front | Front |
Vehicle Weight | 1405 kg | 970 kg |
Vehicle Length | 4470 mm | 4390 mm |
Vehicle Width | 1840 mm | 1710 mm |
Vehicle Height | 1650 mm | 1410 mm |
Wheelbase Size | 2860 mm | 2450 mm |