1991 Volvo 850 vs. 2005 Nissan Patrol
To start off, 2005 Nissan Patrol is newer by 14 year(s). Which means there will be less support and parts availability for 1991 Volvo 850. In addition, the cost of maintenance, including insurance, on 1991 Volvo 850 would be higher. At 2,988 cc (4 cylinders), 2005 Nissan Patrol is equipped with a bigger engine. In terms of performance, 1991 Volvo 850 (168 HP @ 6200 RPM) has 16 more horse power than 2005 Nissan Patrol. (152 HP @ 3600 RPM). In normal driving conditions, 1991 Volvo 850 should accelerate faster than 2005 Nissan Patrol. With that said, vehicle weight also plays an important factor in acceleration. 2005 Nissan Patrol weights approximately 830 kg more than 1991 Volvo 850.
Because 2005 Nissan Patrol is four wheel drive (4WD), it will have significant more traction and grip than 1991 Volvo 850. In wet, icy, snow, or gravel driving conditions, 2005 Nissan Patrol will offer significantly more control. With that said, do keep in mind that many other factors such as speed and the wear on your tires can also have significant impact on traction and control. Let's talk about torque, 2005 Nissan Patrol (372 Nm @ 3600 RPM) has 142 more torque (in Nm) than 1991 Volvo 850. (230 Nm @ 3300 RPM). This means 2005 Nissan Patrol will have an easier job in driving up hills or pulling heavy equipment than 1991 Volvo 850. 2005 Nissan Patrol has automatic transmission and 1991 Volvo 850 has manual transmission. 1991 Volvo 850 will offer better control over acceleration and deceleration in addition to better fuel efficiency overall. 2005 Nissan Patrol will be easier to drive especially in heavy traffic.
Compare all specifications:
| 1991 Volvo 850 | 2005 Nissan Patrol | |
| Make | Volvo | Nissan |
| Model | 850 | Patrol |
| Year Released | 1991 | 2005 |
| Engine Position | Front | Front |
| Engine Size | 2434 cc | 2988 cc |
| Engine Cylinders | 5 cylinders | 4 cylinders |
| Engine Type | in-line | in-line |
| Valves per Cylinder | 4 valves | 4 valves |
| Horse Power | 168 HP | 152 HP |
| Engine RPM | 6200 RPM | 3600 RPM |
| Torque | 230 Nm | 372 Nm |
| Torque RPM | 3300 RPM | 3600 RPM |
| Engine Bore Size | 83 mm | 96 mm |
| Engine Stroke Size | 90 mm | 102 mm |
| Engine Compression Ratio | 9.0:1 | 17.9:1 |
| Fuel Type | Gasoline | Diesel |
| Drive Type | Front | 4WD |
| Transmission Type | Manual | Automatic |
| Number of Seats | 5 seats | 5 seats |
| Number of Doors | 4 doors | 3 doors |
| Vehicle Weight | 1370 kg | 2200 kg |
| Vehicle Length | 4670 mm | 5020 mm |
| Vehicle Width | 1770 mm | 1940 mm |
| Vehicle Height | 1420 mm | 1860 mm |
| Wheelbase Size | 2670 mm | 2400 mm |
| Fuel Tank Capacity | 58 L | 80 L |
