1994 Dodge Caravan vs. 1978 Renault 12
To start off, 1994 Dodge Caravan is newer by 16 year(s). Which means there will be less support and parts availability for 1978 Renault 12. In addition, the cost of maintenance, including insurance, on 1978 Renault 12 would be higher. At 2,501 cc (4 cylinders), 1994 Dodge Caravan is equipped with a bigger engine. In terms of performance, 1994 Dodge Caravan (100 HP @ 4800 RPM) has 47 more horse power than 1978 Renault 12. (53 HP @ 5250 RPM). In normal driving conditions, 1994 Dodge Caravan should accelerate faster than 1978 Renault 12. With that said, vehicle weight also plays an important factor in acceleration. 1994 Dodge Caravan weights approximately 505 kg more than 1978 Renault 12. So despite on having greater horse power, its additional weight may have an impact towards its acceleration in comparison.
Both vehicles are front wheel drive (FWD). Which offers better traction when its slippery than rear wheel drive vehicles. With that said, do keep in mind that many other factors such as speed and the wear on your tires can also have significant impact on traction and control. Let's talk about torque, 1994 Dodge Caravan (183 Nm @ 2800 RPM) has 89 more torque (in Nm) than 1978 Renault 12. (94 Nm @ 3000 RPM). This means 1994 Dodge Caravan will have an easier job in driving up hills or pulling heavy equipment than 1978 Renault 12.
Compare all specifications:
1994 Dodge Caravan | 1978 Renault 12 | |
Make | Dodge | Renault |
Model | Caravan | 12 |
Year Released | 1994 | 1978 |
Engine Position | Front | Front |
Engine Size | 2501 cc | 1289 cc |
Engine Cylinders | 4 cylinders | 4 cylinders |
Engine Type | in-line | in-line |
Horse Power | 100 HP | 53 HP |
Engine RPM | 4800 RPM | 5250 RPM |
Torque | 183 Nm | 94 Nm |
Torque RPM | 2800 RPM | 3000 RPM |
Fuel Type | Gasoline | Gasoline |
Drive Type | Front | Front |
Vehicle Weight | 1405 kg | 900 kg |
Vehicle Length | 4470 mm | 4350 mm |
Vehicle Width | 1840 mm | 1620 mm |
Vehicle Height | 1650 mm | 1440 mm |
Wheelbase Size | 2860 mm | 2440 mm |