1998 Cadillac Catera vs. 1978 Renault 5
To start off, 1998 Cadillac Catera is newer by 20 year(s). Which means there will be less support and parts availability for 1978 Renault 5. In addition, the cost of maintenance, including insurance, on 1978 Renault 5 would be higher. At 2,960 cc (6 cylinders), 1998 Cadillac Catera is equipped with a bigger engine. In terms of performance, 1998 Cadillac Catera (200 HP @ 6000 RPM) has 42 more horse power than 1978 Renault 5. (158 HP @ 6000 RPM). In normal driving conditions, 1998 Cadillac Catera should accelerate faster than 1978 Renault 5. With that said, vehicle weight also plays an important factor in acceleration. 1998 Cadillac Catera weights approximately 733 kg more than 1978 Renault 5. So despite on having greater horse power, its additional weight may have an impact towards its acceleration in comparison.
Both vehicles are rear wheel drive (RWD) - it offers better handling in dry conditions; in addition, if you are looking to drift, both vehicles do the job better than front wheel drive vehicles. With that said, do keep in mind that many other factors such as speed and the wear on your tires can also have significant impact on traction and control. Let's talk about torque, 1998 Cadillac Catera (260 Nm @ 3600 RPM) has 39 more torque (in Nm) than 1978 Renault 5. (221 Nm @ 3250 RPM). This means 1998 Cadillac Catera will have an easier job in driving up hills or pulling heavy equipment than 1978 Renault 5. 1998 Cadillac Catera has automatic transmission and 1978 Renault 5 has manual transmission. 1978 Renault 5 will offer better control over acceleration and deceleration in addition to better fuel efficiency overall. 1998 Cadillac Catera will be easier to drive especially in heavy traffic.
Compare all specifications:
| 1998 Cadillac Catera | 1978 Renault 5 | |
| Make | Cadillac | Renault |
| Model | Catera | 5 |
| Year Released | 1998 | 1978 |
| Engine Position | Front | Middle |
| Engine Size | 2960 cc | 1397 cc |
| Engine Cylinders | 6 cylinders | 4 cylinders |
| Engine Type | V | in-line |
| Horse Power | 200 HP | 158 HP |
| Engine RPM | 6000 RPM | 6000 RPM |
| Torque | 260 Nm | 221 Nm |
| Torque RPM | 3600 RPM | 3250 RPM |
| Engine Bore Size | 86 mm | 76 mm |
| Engine Stroke Size | 85 mm | 77 mm |
| Engine Compression Ratio | 10.0:1 | 7.0:1 |
| Fuel Type | Gasoline | Gasoline |
| Drive Type | Rear | Rear |
| Transmission Type | Automatic | Manual |
| Number of Seats | 5 seats | 2 seats |
| Number of Doors | 4 doors | 3 doors |
| Vehicle Weight | 1705 kg | 972 kg |
| Vehicle Length | 4890 mm | 3670 mm |
| Vehicle Width | 1790 mm | 1760 mm |
| Vehicle Height | 1440 mm | 1330 mm |
| Wheelbase Size | 2940 mm | 2440 mm |
| Fuel Tank Capacity | 68 L | 56 L |
