2000 Opel Astra vs. 1978 Renault 5
To start off, 2000 Opel Astra is newer by 22 year(s). Which means there will be less support and parts availability for 1978 Renault 5. In addition, the cost of maintenance, including insurance, on 1978 Renault 5 would be higher. At 1,998 cc (4 cylinders), 2000 Opel Astra is equipped with a bigger engine. In terms of performance, 2000 Opel Astra (190 HP @ 5400 RPM) has 32 more horse power than 1978 Renault 5. (158 HP @ 6000 RPM). In normal driving conditions, 2000 Opel Astra should accelerate faster than 1978 Renault 5. With that said, vehicle weight also plays an important factor in acceleration. 2000 Opel Astra weights approximately 403 kg more than 1978 Renault 5. So despite on having greater horse power, its additional weight may have an impact towards its acceleration in comparison.
Because 1978 Renault 5 is rear wheel drive (RWD), it offers better handling in dry conditions; in addition, if you are looking to drift, it will be much easier to do with 1978 Renault 5. However, in wet, icy, snow, or gravel driving conditions, 2000 Opel Astra, being front wheel drive (FWD), will offer much better control with better grip. With that said, do keep in mind that many other factors such as speed and the wear on your tires can also have significant impact on traction and control. Let's talk about torque, 2000 Opel Astra (250 Nm @ 1950 RPM) has 29 more torque (in Nm) than 1978 Renault 5. (221 Nm @ 3250 RPM). This means 2000 Opel Astra will have an easier job in driving up hills or pulling heavy equipment than 1978 Renault 5.
Compare all specifications:
| 2000 Opel Astra | 1978 Renault 5 | |
| Make | Opel | Renault |
| Model | Astra | 5 |
| Year Released | 2000 | 1978 |
| Engine Position | Front | Middle |
| Engine Size | 1998 cc | 1397 cc |
| Engine Cylinders | 4 cylinders | 4 cylinders |
| Engine Type | in-line | in-line |
| Horse Power | 190 HP | 158 HP |
| Engine RPM | 5400 RPM | 6000 RPM |
| Torque | 250 Nm | 221 Nm |
| Torque RPM | 1950 RPM | 3250 RPM |
| Engine Bore Size | 86 mm | 76 mm |
| Engine Stroke Size | 86 mm | 77 mm |
| Engine Compression Ratio | 8.8:1 | 7.0:1 |
| Drive Type | Front | Rear |
| Transmission Type | Manual | Manual |
| Number of Seats | 5 seats | 2 seats |
| Number of Doors | 2 doors | 3 doors |
| Vehicle Weight | 1375 kg | 972 kg |
| Vehicle Length | 4270 mm | 3670 mm |
| Vehicle Width | 1720 mm | 1760 mm |
| Vehicle Height | 1400 mm | 1330 mm |
| Wheelbase Size | 2620 mm | 2440 mm |
| Fuel Tank Capacity | 52 L | 56 L |
