2004 Subaru Outback vs. 1978 Volvo 164
To start off, 2004 Subaru Outback is newer by 26 year(s). Which means there will be less support and parts availability for 1978 Volvo 164. In addition, the cost of maintenance, including insurance, on 1978 Volvo 164 would be higher. At 2,998 cc (6 cylinders), 1978 Volvo 164 is equipped with a bigger engine. In terms of performance, 2004 Subaru Outback (165 HP @ 5600 RPM) has 27 more horse power than 1978 Volvo 164. (138 HP @ 6000 RPM). In normal driving conditions, 2004 Subaru Outback should accelerate faster than 1978 Volvo 164.
Because 2004 Subaru Outback is four wheel drive (4WD), it will have significant more traction and grip than 1978 Volvo 164. In wet, icy, snow, or gravel driving conditions, 2004 Subaru Outback will offer significantly more control. With that said, do keep in mind that many other factors such as speed and the wear on your tires can also have significant impact on traction and control. Let's talk about torque, 2004 Subaru Outback (225 Nm) has 21 more torque (in Nm) than 1978 Volvo 164. (204 Nm). This means 2004 Subaru Outback will have an easier job in driving up hills or pulling heavy equipment than 1978 Volvo 164.
Compare all specifications:
| 2004 Subaru Outback | 1978 Volvo 164 | |
| Make | Subaru | Volvo |
| Model | Outback | 164 |
| Year Released | 2004 | 1978 |
| Body Type | Station Wagon | Sedan |
| Engine Position | Front | Front |
| Engine Size | 2458 cc | 2998 cc |
| Engine Cylinders | 4 cylinders | 6 cylinders |
| Engine Type | boxer | in-line |
| Horse Power | 165 HP | 138 HP |
| Engine RPM | 5600 RPM | 6000 RPM |
| Torque | 225 Nm | 204 Nm |
| Drive Type | 4WD | Rear |
| Number of Seats | 5 seats | 5 seats |
| Number of Doors | 5 doors | 4 doors |
| Vehicle Length | 4770 mm | 5610 mm |
| Vehicle Width | 1750 mm | 1720 mm |
| Vehicle Height | 1610 mm | 1440 mm |
| Wheelbase Size | 2530 mm | 3350 mm |
