2005 Cadillac STS vs. 1978 Zastava 1300
To start off, 2005 Cadillac STS is newer by 27 year(s). Which means there will be less support and parts availability for 1978 Zastava 1300. In addition, the cost of maintenance, including insurance, on 1978 Zastava 1300 would be higher. At 3,562 cc (6 cylinders), 2005 Cadillac STS is equipped with a bigger engine. In terms of performance, 2005 Cadillac STS (252 HP @ 6500 RPM) has 193 more horse power than 1978 Zastava 1300. (59 HP @ 5400 RPM). In normal driving conditions, 2005 Cadillac STS should accelerate faster than 1978 Zastava 1300. With that said, vehicle weight also plays an important factor in acceleration. 2005 Cadillac STS weights approximately 830 kg more than 1978 Zastava 1300. So despite on having greater horse power, its additional weight may have an impact towards its acceleration in comparison.
Both vehicles are rear wheel drive (RWD) - it offers better handling in dry conditions; in addition, if you are looking to drift, both vehicles do the job better than front wheel drive vehicles. With that said, do keep in mind that many other factors such as speed and the wear on your tires can also have significant impact on traction and control. Let's talk about torque, 2005 Cadillac STS (342 Nm @ 3200 RPM) has 249 more torque (in Nm) than 1978 Zastava 1300. (93 Nm @ 3100 RPM). This means 2005 Cadillac STS will have an easier job in driving up hills or pulling heavy equipment than 1978 Zastava 1300. 2005 Cadillac STS has automatic transmission and 1978 Zastava 1300 has manual transmission. 1978 Zastava 1300 will offer better control over acceleration and deceleration in addition to better fuel efficiency overall. 2005 Cadillac STS will be easier to drive especially in heavy traffic.
Compare all specifications:
2005 Cadillac STS | 1978 Zastava 1300 | |
Make | Cadillac | Zastava |
Model | STS | 1300 |
Year Released | 2005 | 1978 |
Engine Size | 3562 cc | 1294 cc |
Engine Cylinders | 6 cylinders | 4 cylinders |
Engine Type | V | in-line |
Horse Power | 252 HP | 59 HP |
Engine RPM | 6500 RPM | 5400 RPM |
Torque | 342 Nm | 93 Nm |
Torque RPM | 3200 RPM | 3100 RPM |
Fuel Type | Gasoline | Gasoline |
Drive Type | Rear | Rear |
Transmission Type | Automatic | Manual |
Vehicle Weight | 1790 kg | 960 kg |
Vehicle Length | 4990 mm | 4040 mm |
Vehicle Width | 1850 mm | 1550 mm |
Vehicle Height | 1470 mm | 1450 mm |
Wheelbase Size | 2690 mm | 2430 mm |