2005 Cadillac STS vs. 1989 Lancia Y10
To start off, 2005 Cadillac STS is newer by 16 year(s). Which means there will be less support and parts availability for 1989 Lancia Y10. In addition, the cost of maintenance, including insurance, on 1989 Lancia Y10 would be higher. At 3,562 cc (6 cylinders), 2005 Cadillac STS is equipped with a bigger engine. In terms of performance, 2005 Cadillac STS (252 HP @ 6500 RPM) has 196 more horse power than 1989 Lancia Y10. (56 HP @ 5500 RPM). In normal driving conditions, 2005 Cadillac STS should accelerate faster than 1989 Lancia Y10. With that said, vehicle weight also plays an important factor in acceleration. 2005 Cadillac STS weights approximately 974 kg more than 1989 Lancia Y10. So despite on having greater horse power, its additional weight may have an impact towards its acceleration in comparison.
Because 2005 Cadillac STS is rear wheel drive (RWD), it offers better handling in dry conditions; in addition, if you are looking to drift, it will be much easier to do with 2005 Cadillac STS. However, in wet, icy, snow, or gravel driving conditions, 1989 Lancia Y10, being front wheel drive (FWD), will offer much better control with better grip. With that said, do keep in mind that many other factors such as speed and the wear on your tires can also have significant impact on traction and control. Let's talk about torque, 2005 Cadillac STS (342 Nm @ 3200 RPM) has 254 more torque (in Nm) than 1989 Lancia Y10. (88 Nm @ 3000 RPM). This means 2005 Cadillac STS will have an easier job in driving up hills or pulling heavy equipment than 1989 Lancia Y10.
Compare all specifications:
2005 Cadillac STS | 1989 Lancia Y10 | |
Make | Cadillac | Lancia |
Model | STS | Y10 |
Year Released | 2005 | 1989 |
Engine Position | Front | Front |
Engine Size | 3562 cc | 1108 cc |
Engine Cylinders | 6 cylinders | 4 cylinders |
Engine Type | V | in-line |
Horse Power | 252 HP | 56 HP |
Engine RPM | 6500 RPM | 5500 RPM |
Torque | 342 Nm | 88 Nm |
Torque RPM | 3200 RPM | 3000 RPM |
Engine Bore Size | 94 mm | 70 mm |
Engine Stroke Size | 86 mm | 72 mm |
Engine Compression Ratio | 10.2:1 | 9.6:1 |
Acceleration 0-100mph | 7.4 seconds | 17.5 seconds |
Drive Type | Rear | Front |
Number of Seats | 5 seats | 5 seats |
Vehicle Weight | 1790 kg | 816 kg |
Vehicle Length | 4990 mm | 3380 mm |
Vehicle Width | 1850 mm | 1510 mm |
Vehicle Height | 1470 mm | 1250 mm |
Wheelbase Size | 2690 mm | 2170 mm |