2005 Chevrolet Lumina vs. 1983 Renault 18
To start off, 2005 Chevrolet Lumina is newer by 22 year(s). Which means there will be less support and parts availability for 1983 Renault 18. In addition, the cost of maintenance, including insurance, on 1983 Renault 18 would be higher. At 5,800 cc (8 cylinders), 2005 Chevrolet Lumina is equipped with a bigger engine. In terms of performance, 2005 Chevrolet Lumina (328 HP @ 5600 RPM) has 265 more horse power than 1983 Renault 18. (63 HP @ 5500 RPM). In normal driving conditions, 2005 Chevrolet Lumina should accelerate faster than 1983 Renault 18. With that said, vehicle weight also plays an important factor in acceleration. 2005 Chevrolet Lumina weights approximately 679 kg more than 1983 Renault 18. So despite on having greater horse power, its additional weight may have an impact towards its acceleration in comparison.
Because 2005 Chevrolet Lumina is rear wheel drive (RWD), it offers better handling in dry conditions; in addition, if you are looking to drift, it will be much easier to do with 2005 Chevrolet Lumina. However, in wet, icy, snow, or gravel driving conditions, 1983 Renault 18, being front wheel drive (FWD), will offer much better control with better grip. With that said, do keep in mind that many other factors such as speed and the wear on your tires can also have significant impact on traction and control. Let's talk about torque, 2005 Chevrolet Lumina (465 Nm @ 4000 RPM) has 362 more torque (in Nm) than 1983 Renault 18. (103 Nm @ 3000 RPM). This means 2005 Chevrolet Lumina will have an easier job in driving up hills or pulling heavy equipment than 1983 Renault 18. 2005 Chevrolet Lumina has automatic transmission and 1983 Renault 18 has manual transmission. 1983 Renault 18 will offer better control over acceleration and deceleration in addition to better fuel efficiency overall. 2005 Chevrolet Lumina will be easier to drive especially in heavy traffic.
Compare all specifications:
2005 Chevrolet Lumina | 1983 Renault 18 | |
Make | Chevrolet | Renault |
Model | Lumina | 18 |
Year Released | 2005 | 1983 |
Engine Position | Front | Front |
Engine Size | 5800 cc | 1397 cc |
Engine Cylinders | 8 cylinders | 4 cylinders |
Engine Type | V | in-line |
Horse Power | 328 HP | 63 HP |
Engine RPM | 5600 RPM | 5500 RPM |
Torque | 465 Nm | 103 Nm |
Torque RPM | 4000 RPM | 3000 RPM |
Engine Compression Ratio | 10.1:1 | 9.2:1 |
Drive Type | Rear | Front |
Transmission Type | Automatic | Manual |
Number of Seats | 5 seats | 5 seats |
Number of Doors | 4 doors | 5 doors |
Vehicle Weight | 1664 kg | 985 kg |
Wheelbase Size | 2880 mm | 2450 mm |
Fuel Tank Capacity | 75 L | 60 L |