2005 Dodge Caravan vs. 1983 Renault 14
To start off, 2005 Dodge Caravan is newer by 22 year(s). Which means there will be less support and parts availability for 1983 Renault 14. In addition, the cost of maintenance, including insurance, on 1983 Renault 14 would be higher. At 2,429 cc (4 cylinders), 2005 Dodge Caravan is equipped with a bigger engine. In terms of performance, 2005 Dodge Caravan (145 HP @ 5200 RPM) has 88 more horse power than 1983 Renault 14. (57 HP @ 5500 RPM). In normal driving conditions, 2005 Dodge Caravan should accelerate faster than 1983 Renault 14. With that said, vehicle weight also plays an important factor in acceleration. 2005 Dodge Caravan weights approximately 885 kg more than 1983 Renault 14. So despite on having greater horse power, its additional weight may have an impact towards its acceleration in comparison.
Both vehicles are front wheel drive (FWD). Which offers better traction when its slippery than rear wheel drive vehicles. With that said, do keep in mind that many other factors such as speed and the wear on your tires can also have significant impact on traction and control. Let's talk about torque, 2005 Dodge Caravan (226 Nm @ 4000 RPM) has 133 more torque (in Nm) than 1983 Renault 14. (93 Nm @ 3000 RPM). This means 2005 Dodge Caravan will have an easier job in driving up hills or pulling heavy equipment than 1983 Renault 14.
Compare all specifications:
| 2005 Dodge Caravan | 1983 Renault 14 | |
| Make | Dodge | Renault |
| Model | Caravan | 14 |
| Year Released | 2005 | 1983 |
| Body Type | Minivan | Hatchback |
| Engine Position | Front | Front |
| Engine Size | 2429 cc | 1218 cc |
| Engine Cylinders | 4 cylinders | 4 cylinders |
| Engine Type | in-line | in-line |
| Horse Power | 145 HP | 57 HP |
| Engine RPM | 5200 RPM | 5500 RPM |
| Torque | 226 Nm | 93 Nm |
| Torque RPM | 4000 RPM | 3000 RPM |
| Fuel Type | Gasoline | Gasoline |
| Drive Type | Front | Front |
| Transmission Type | Manual | Manual |
| Number of Seats | 7 seats | 5 seats |
| Number of Doors | 4 doors | 5 doors |
| Vehicle Weight | 1750 kg | 865 kg |
| Vehicle Length | 4810 mm | 4030 mm |
| Vehicle Width | 2010 mm | 1630 mm |
| Vehicle Height | 1760 mm | 1410 mm |
| Wheelbase Size | 2890 mm | 2440 mm |
| Fuel Tank Capacity | 61 L | 48 L |
