2005 Mercedes-Benz R vs. 1983 ZIL 4104
To start off, 2005 Mercedes-Benz R is newer by 22 year(s). Which means there will be less support and parts availability for 1983 ZIL 4104. In addition, the cost of maintenance, including insurance, on 1983 ZIL 4104 would be higher. At 7,689 cc (8 cylinders), 1983 ZIL 4104 is equipped with a bigger engine. In terms of performance, 1983 ZIL 4104 (311 HP @ 4600 RPM) has 90 more horse power than 2005 Mercedes-Benz R. (221 HP @ 4200 RPM) In normal driving conditions, 1983 ZIL 4104 should accelerate faster than 2005 Mercedes-Benz R. With that said, vehicle weight also plays an important factor in acceleration. 1983 ZIL 4104 weights approximately 1065 kg more than 2005 Mercedes-Benz R. So despite on having greater horse power, its additional weight may have an impact towards its acceleration in comparison.
Because 2005 Mercedes-Benz R is four wheel drive (4WD), it will have significant more traction and grip than 1983 ZIL 4104. In wet, icy, snow, or gravel driving conditions, 2005 Mercedes-Benz R will offer significantly more control. With that said, do keep in mind that many other factors such as speed and the wear on your tires can also have significant impact on traction and control. Let's talk about torque, 1983 ZIL 4104 (608 Nm @ 4000 RPM) has 97 more torque (in Nm) than 2005 Mercedes-Benz R. (511 Nm @ 1600 RPM). This means 1983 ZIL 4104 will have an easier job in driving up hills or pulling heavy equipment than 2005 Mercedes-Benz R.
Compare all specifications:
| 2005 Mercedes-Benz R | 1983 ZIL 4104 | |
| Make | Mercedes-Benz | ZIL |
| Model | R | 4104 |
| Year Released | 2005 | 1983 |
| Engine Position | Front | Front |
| Engine Size | 2987 cc | 7689 cc |
| Engine Cylinders | 6 cylinders | 8 cylinders |
| Engine Type | V | V |
| Valves per Cylinder | 4 valves | 2 valves |
| Horse Power | 221 HP | 311 HP |
| Engine RPM | 4200 RPM | 4600 RPM |
| Torque | 511 Nm | 608 Nm |
| Torque RPM | 1600 RPM | 4000 RPM |
| Engine Bore Size | 83 mm | 108 mm |
| Engine Stroke Size | 92 mm | 105 mm |
| Drive Type | 4WD | Rear |
| Transmission Type | Automatic | Automatic |
| Number of Seats | 5 seats | 7 seats |
| Vehicle Weight | 2270 kg | 3335 kg |
| Vehicle Length | 5160 mm | 5750 mm |
| Vehicle Width | 1930 mm | 2090 mm |
| Vehicle Height | 1660 mm | 1510 mm |
| Wheelbase Size | 3220 mm | 3340 mm |
