2005 Nissan Primera vs. 1991 Volvo 440
To start off, 2005 Nissan Primera is newer by 14 year(s). Which means there will be less support and parts availability for 1991 Volvo 440. In addition, the cost of maintenance, including insurance, on 1991 Volvo 440 would be higher. At 2,184 cc (4 cylinders), 2005 Nissan Primera is equipped with a bigger engine. In terms of performance, 2005 Nissan Primera (137 HP @ 4000 RPM) has 28 more horse power than 1991 Volvo 440. (109 HP @ 5800 RPM). In normal driving conditions, 2005 Nissan Primera should accelerate faster than 1991 Volvo 440. With that said, vehicle weight also plays an important factor in acceleration. 2005 Nissan Primera weights approximately 443 kg more than 1991 Volvo 440. So despite on having greater horse power, its additional weight may have an impact towards its acceleration in comparison.
Both vehicles are front wheel drive (FWD). Which offers better traction when its slippery than rear wheel drive vehicles. With that said, do keep in mind that many other factors such as speed and the wear on your tires can also have significant impact on traction and control. Let's talk about torque, 2005 Nissan Primera (311 Nm @ 2000 RPM) has 171 more torque (in Nm) than 1991 Volvo 440. (140 Nm @ 4100 RPM). This means 2005 Nissan Primera will have an easier job in driving up hills or pulling heavy equipment than 1991 Volvo 440.
Compare all specifications:
| 2005 Nissan Primera | 1991 Volvo 440 | |
| Make | Nissan | Volvo |
| Model | Primera | 440 |
| Year Released | 2005 | 1991 |
| Engine Position | Front | Front |
| Engine Size | 2184 cc | 1720 cc |
| Engine Cylinders | 4 cylinders | 4 cylinders |
| Engine Type | in-line | in-line |
| Horse Power | 137 HP | 109 HP |
| Engine RPM | 4000 RPM | 5800 RPM |
| Torque | 311 Nm | 140 Nm |
| Torque RPM | 2000 RPM | 4100 RPM |
| Engine Bore Size | 86 mm | 81 mm |
| Engine Stroke Size | 94 mm | 83.5 mm |
| Fuel Type | Diesel | Gasoline |
| Top Speed | 203 km/hour | 180 km/hour |
| Drive Type | Front | Front |
| Transmission Type | Manual | Manual |
| Number of Seats | 5 seats | 5 seats |
| Number of Doors | 5 doors | 4 doors |
| Vehicle Weight | 1473 kg | 1030 kg |
| Vehicle Length | 4680 mm | 4320 mm |
| Vehicle Width | 1770 mm | 1680 mm |
| Vehicle Height | 1490 mm | 1390 mm |
| Wheelbase Size | 2690 mm | 2780 mm |
| Fuel Consumption Overall | 6.1 L/100km | 8.9 L/100km |
| Fuel Tank Capacity | 62 L | 80 L |
