2009 GMC Envoy vs. 1991 Volvo 480
To start off, 2009 GMC Envoy is newer by 18 year(s). Which means there will be less support and parts availability for 1991 Volvo 480. In addition, the cost of maintenance, including insurance, on 1991 Volvo 480 would be higher. At 4,161 cc (6 cylinders), 2009 GMC Envoy is equipped with a bigger engine. In terms of performance, 2009 GMC Envoy (285 HP @ 6000 RPM) has 176 more horse power than 1991 Volvo 480. (109 HP @ 5800 RPM). In normal driving conditions, 2009 GMC Envoy should accelerate faster than 1991 Volvo 480. With that said, vehicle weight also plays an important factor in acceleration. 2009 GMC Envoy weights approximately 1730 kg more than 1991 Volvo 480. So despite on having greater horse power, its additional weight may have an impact towards its acceleration in comparison.
Because 2009 GMC Envoy is four wheel drive (4WD), it will have significant more traction and grip than 1991 Volvo 480. In wet, icy, snow, or gravel driving conditions, 2009 GMC Envoy will offer significantly more control. With that said, do keep in mind that many other factors such as speed and the wear on your tires can also have significant impact on traction and control. Let's talk about torque, 2009 GMC Envoy (375 Nm @ 4600 RPM) has 235 more torque (in Nm) than 1991 Volvo 480. (140 Nm @ 4100 RPM). This means 2009 GMC Envoy will have an easier job in driving up hills or pulling heavy equipment than 1991 Volvo 480. 2009 GMC Envoy has automatic transmission and 1991 Volvo 480 has manual transmission. 1991 Volvo 480 will offer better control over acceleration and deceleration in addition to better fuel efficiency overall. 2009 GMC Envoy will be easier to drive especially in heavy traffic.
Compare all specifications:
| 2009 GMC Envoy | 1991 Volvo 480 | |
| Make | GMC | Volvo |
| Model | Envoy | 480 |
| Year Released | 2009 | 1991 |
| Body Type | SUV | Convertible |
| Engine Position | Front | Front |
| Engine Size | 4161 cc | 1721 cc |
| Engine Cylinders | 6 cylinders | 4 cylinders |
| Engine Type | in-line | in-line |
| Horse Power | 285 HP | 109 HP |
| Engine RPM | 6000 RPM | 5800 RPM |
| Torque | 375 Nm | 140 Nm |
| Torque RPM | 4600 RPM | 4100 RPM |
| Engine Bore Size | 102 mm | 81 mm |
| Engine Stroke Size | 85.6 mm | 83.5 mm |
| Fuel Type | Gasoline | Gasoline |
| Drive Type | 4WD | Front |
| Transmission Type | Automatic | Manual |
| Number of Seats | 5 seats | 5 seats |
| Vehicle Weight | 2730 kg | 1000 kg |
| Vehicle Length | 4870 mm | 4260 mm |
| Vehicle Width | 1900 mm | 1720 mm |
| Vehicle Height | 1830 mm | 1320 mm |
| Wheelbase Size | 2880 mm | 2510 mm |
